Nicolai Friis
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  • Research
    • FWF Stand-Alone Project REFLEQIP (P 31339-N27)
    • Current Topics of Interest >
      • Quantum Thermodynamics
      • Quantum Metrology
      • Quantum Computation & Learning
      • Entanglement Detection and Certification
      • Fermionic Quantum Information
    • Previous Research Interests >
      • Relativistic Quantum Information
      • Entanglement in Analogue Gravity Systems
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Previous Research Interests

Relativistic Quantum Information
Over the past decade the discipline of relativistic quantum information (RQI) has received much attention. Its aim is the study of the resources and tasks of quantum information science in the context of relativity, i.e. by combining elements of quantum information theory, quantum optics and quantum field theory with special and general relativity. In particular attention has been focused on the mechanisms that degrade or generate entanglement, the main resource of quantum information tasks.

For reviews see, e.g., [Alsing and Fuentes, Class. Quantum Grav. 29, 224001 (2012)] or my Ph.D. thesis [Friis, Ph.D. thesis, University of Nottingham, 2013, arXiv:1311.3536]. More information can be found here.
Picture
Alice falls into a black hole (by R. A. Bertlmann)

Entanglement in Analogue Gravity Systems
Can quantum effects in curved spacetimes be simulated in compact, laboratory-based experimental setups? Following the formal analogy between quantum field theory on curved spacetimes and classical fluid systems [Unruh, Phys. Rev. D 14, 870 (1976)], this question has captivated researchers for decades, see e.g. [Barceló, Liberati, and Visser, Living Rev. Relativity 8, 12 (2005)] for a recent review. A central aim in such studies is the observation of radiation that can be associated to quantum pair creation processes, e.g., to the Hawking-, Unruh- and the dynamical Casimir e ffect. All of these e ffects rely on similar mechanisms in quantum field theory, i.e., particle creation due to time-dependent gravitational fields and boundary conditions, or the presence of horizons.We investigate the possibility to generate quantum-correlated quasi-particles utilizing such analogue gravity systems. The quantumness of these correlations is a key aspect of analogue gravity eff ects and their presence allows for a clear separation between classical and quantum analogue gravity e ffects. Read more here.
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